4 FACTS YOU MAY NOT KNOW ABOUT THE GLUTE MUSCLES

According to a renowned plastic surgeon in New York City, Dr. Matthew Schulman, there are different types of butts in the world, which is determined by the hip and pelvic bone placement, fat distribution, and the size of the underlying gluteal muscles.

In Hollywood, J Lo, Kim Kardashian West, and Serena Williams are just some of the many celebrities who have the ideal 36-24-36 body proportion with a rounder fuller butt included. So, how can you achieve the perfect butt for your body? First, you have to understand glute muscles and how they affect your butt shape.

In this post, you'll learn more about the good to know facts about glute muscles.

1. Three Muscles of the Butt

The glute muscles make up the shape of the butt, which works every time the thighs are raised to the side, and so as when the legs are rotated, or the hips thrust forward. The three muscles that make up the glutes or butt include the following:

●      Gluteus Minimus: It serves as the main internal hip joint rotator, which helps with the movement away from the center of the body (abduction) and inward or medial rotation of the thighs.

●      Gluteus Maximus: It's considered as one of the strongest muscles that are located in the buttocks, which is connected to the tailbone (coccyx) and the other surrounding bones. This gluteus muscle is responsible for the thigh and hip movement.

●      Gluteus Medius: This glute muscle is thick, broad, and it's a radiating muscle located on the outer pelvic surface.

2. Increased Protein Increases Glute Muscles for Sexier Butt

Dietary modification is a must if you aim to enlarge your butt. The glute muscles that make up your buttocks tend to grow faster with increased protein intake. After exercising, taking high-protein foods and dietary protein supplements can help you achieve the best butt shape and size.

Here are the best dietary sources of protein to promote gluteal muscle growth and development:

Salmon: It's a rich protein dietary source that also provides a good source of omega-3 fatty acids to reduce inflammation after intense exercise.

Legumes: A cup of cooked chickpeas (164 grams) provides adequate protein at 13 grams. It promotes maximum muscle synthesis and proper growth and development of gluteal muscles.

Flax Seeds: It's a good source of omega-3 fatty acids, B vitamins, magnesium, and phosphorus, which boost protein intake.

Eggs: This highly nutritious food is rich in protein and the amino acid, leucine, which stimulates muscle production, reducing muscle breakdown. If you want to gain muscle without fat, include eggs in your daily main diet plan.

3. Best Exercises for Glutes

Look good wearing your skinny jeans with a better butt by performing the highly recommended butt exercises. Make your glutes stronger to improve your athletic performance, core stability, and mobility as you age.

Here are the best exercises for glutes:

Kettlebell Deadlifts: You can perform this exercise by standing with your feet about shoulder-width apart and position your kettlebell between your feet. While you lower your hands to the handle of the kettlebell, bend your knees and hinge your hips. Extend your hips while gripping the handle, exhaling as you drive the kettlebell through your heels. When lowering the kettlebell back to the ground, slowly inhale and hinge at your hips and bend your knees as needed.

Kettlebell Swings: It involves hiking the kettlebell between your legs. Make sure to catch the force of the kettlebell with your hips. As you swing the kettlebell, exhale and thrust your hips, straighten your legs, and squeeze your abs and glutes. Inhale when the kettlebell reaches your chest height and allow it to fall, guiding the kettlebell to the initial or “hiked” position.

Strength Training: It helps activate your glute muscles. Some examples include kneeling band hip thrust, pelvic tilt, and glute bridge exercises.

Note: A combination of strengthening exercises and dietary modifications can help you achieve your fitness goals. Check https://heyspotmegirl.com/ for more details.

4. Gluteus Muscles Are Powerful and Strong

These muscles are one of the strongest muscles in the body. While the most hard-working muscle in the body is the heart, the largest muscle is gluteus maximus. It's very powerful because it keeps the body trunk in an erect posture. Also, it's the body's anti0gravity muscle, which is vital when you climb upstairs.

Conclusion

The gluteal muscles play an important role in the size and shape of your buttocks. If you want to achieve fuller butt, make sure to consume a high-protein diet, take supplements as needed, and exercise your thighs, hips, and butt. Taking the right nutrients and exercise can help you achieve a fuller butt for optimum health and fitness.

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WHY CARDIO WORKOUTS WILL NEGATIVELY AFFECT WOMEN'S FAT LOSS

PHOTO COURTESY | Clem Onojeghuo

Let's face the truth; women prefer cardio workouts over weightlifting. Most still think that they should not train like men. But one thing to know is that cardio exercises alone will not be very effective for any woman who is looking forward to losing fat.

There are many articles that show how this can sabotage your fitness goals. We will also give you the main reasons why you should consider using a variety of workouts rather than cardio alone if you are a woman and want to lose fat. But first, let us look at what cardio workouts are.

What Are Cardio Exercises?

These are all the exercises that primarily target raising the heart rate. Although they play a role in burning calories, they are relatively slow at doing this. They involve a lot of muscle and body movement. Some of the best cardio workouts that are loved by women include but are not limited to the following exercises.

·         Swimming

·         Jumping rope

·         Running on the treadmill or jogging outside

·         Use of an elliptical trainer or cycling

·         Rowing

Reasons Why Cardio Workouts Slow Down Fat Loss

Studies have shown that women who rely on cardio workouts alone for fat loss may be in for a big disappointment. First of all, cardio workouts like the ones we have mentioned above will not burn many calories. Although the person will sweat and spend some time on a treadmill, the rate of utilizing the fat in the body is very slow. And this is why trainers recommend weightlifting especially if you have been using enhancement gear from sellers like musclesfax.org. This is the only time you will start to see a difference.

The second big reason why it will sabotage your efforts is the fact that women tend to eat more after a cardio workout. Some reports claim that this is just a mental issue of feeling like you can reward yourself for having burned calories. But others claim that cardio workouts make women very hungry immediately after the session. Either way, this will make it hard to achieve your dream.

The other reason why women should think about mixing cardio workouts with lifting and other exercises now is that cardio exercises are very addictive. After skipping rope or jogging in the morning for a long time, you will understand how hard it is to stop. Therefore, it is better to start engaging in weightlifting and other exercises as soon as possible.

The Best Solution for Women

As a woman who would like to lose fat, it is important to develop a workout schedule that includes other types of workouts. If you research thoroughly, you will find other articles that advise women to train like men. But what is it that men do to lose fat? Those who are dedicated to fitness usually combine cardio with lifting and other body workouts. In fact, cardio is considered to be the best activity to rest and cool off the body.

Conclusion

As this article concludes, it is worth mentioning that stretching the body before workouts and cooling it off are necessary for those who want to achieve their fitness goals. If you always remember these tips consistently, burning fat will be very easy.

Read the latest issue of Athleisure Mag.

TIP: HIP THRUST FOR A STRONGER SQUAT

The hip thrust is by far the best exercise for an athlete who understands its benefits. But for the sake of the novices in exercises and the sports life, we will start by defining what hip thrust exercises are. They are exercises targeting the hip area, core, and glutes by actively moving these parts through one of many workouts. Some add weight as they move the hip area up and down while others do it without any weight. Doing it correctly has a number of benefits as confirmed by experienced fitness trainers and therapists.

A Word from the Experts

Most fitness enthusiasts and athletes from all over the world ignore this exercises since they are oblivious to what value it could add to their lives. But experts have something to tell them. If you want to prepare your body for the best squats, this is one set of workouts you should include in your exercise schedule.

Some research shows that people who were exposed to some form of hip thrust exercise a couple of times a week have better core strength, overall body balance, and power than those who do not. So from this, it is evident that experts confirm that hip thrusts make for better squats.

Hip Thrust Exercise with Increasing Intensity

It is always prudent to start small in fitness and grow the intensity of workouts as you get used to them. And that is the case with hip thrust exercises. If you find some exercises difficult, you can get motivation through reliable steroids at 120kgs.org. They have a wide variety of enhancement boosters that are legit. Here are easy ways of increasing hip thrust intensity for better squats:

● Increase the number of reps - All hop-thrust variations have some reps involved. You will notice that it is not possible to do many at the beginning of the exercises. However, you need to increase the reps after every week. Your ability to easily perform squats will also increase.

● Add more time - Hip thrusts are used as preparation for squats and other lower body exercises like leg presses. However, one can increase the duration of the exercise to get the most out of it.

● Add weight - Another wise way to make your core, hip, and glutes stronger is by gradually adding weight when doing hip thrusts. Some caution when doing this is to have a trainer or training buddy just in case things go wrong. It is better to prevent workout accidents and injuries than to treat them.

Relationship Between Hip Thrust and Squats

Squats have benefits to the lower body, especially the glutes and hamstrings. If you have a knee problem, this is the perfect solution. Heavy lifters add weights when doing squats to get the same effect as leg presses with a high-resistance force. But with all of these exercises, the hip and core areas play a major role of support. And this is where the hip thrusts come in to make this area strong and powerful. Those who put some work into hip thrusts can confirm that the fruits are incredible.

Read from the latest issue of Athleisure Mag

SUMMER BODY PUMP 2018 BY DR. DAVID GREUNER

Spring is upon us, and soon we are going to hear the “summer body” workout plans, and everyone panicking about showing some skin on the beach. Nothing inspires confidence like a little advance preparation, but who has the time? And where should you start?

As we all know, it’s pretty damn hard, and borderline dangerous to abruptly step into a rigorous workout routine without establishing some basic training to get into it. It’s also hard to rationalize getting out of the bed when it’s cold and dark outside, but we all know it needs to get done, so I put together a plan that can help you ease into it with, let’s say, a “graduated
effort” protocol.

One of the things I try to focus on to get back into things, is core workouts, which are not only incredibly functional, but also help you to look great as you get in shape. Most of these you can do at home in 20 minutes or less, removing that excuse for those of us who have a hard time making it into the gym in the morning.

Here is a pretty routine, but very effective workout I do often, especially when pressed for time. Remember, abs have more fast twitch fibers than the rest of our muscles, so they need to be worked out more often than other muscles for appropriate training. It’s also a great workout
to do with a partner or friend, which makes you more likely to stick to your new routine.

I typically start with a little core specific stretching and static moves, then progress to more dynamic moves when more warmed up. The stretching you can do together, then alternate sets with each other as your workout progresses.

Stretching

I’m not a huge fan of complicated yoga poses, and I for the occasional yogi, it can be pretty humiliating and disheartening to attempt them. There are a few however, that are easy to perform, have a wide variety of benefits, and can help you perform your workout with less risk of injuring yourself. You can also do them at home, which is a great excuse to get your day started right.

Child and Cobra pose (10 of each, alternating)

These moves are very simple and relatively easy to do. They are also great openers to get you limber enough for the rest of the workout, and very unlikely to cause an injury before you are
warmed up.

Upward and Downward Dog (10 of each, alternating)

This simple set of moves opens up your spine and hip flexors, stretches out your abs, and is pretty easy to perform. They are one step up regarding movement from the child and cobra pose in terms of movement. Try and focus on slow deliberate movements, expanding range of motion with each cycle, and breathing.

Strengthening and Toning

Various Planks (1 minute x 3)

These are a little more intense, and utilize what is called an isometric muscular contraction to engage more core muscles, especially as you perfect your form. Isometric contractions are often neglected, but one of the most effective ways to enhance muscular strength and tone.

When you are strong enough to perform this move correctly for time (over 60 seconds), you can add on other variations, such as the side plank and isolate more muscle groups. Simple, but
VERY effective. I find doing these next to a mirror help a lot in terms of identifying flaws in form, which are very common and detrimental to the move being effective.

Crunches and Sit-Up Variations (at least 3 sets of 10 reps)

There is a tremendous amount of variability you can work into this set of exercises, including using an incline bench, or using a medicine ball for weight. Although many advocate limited motion and isolation on crunches, I’ve found that the vast majority of people - including myself - don’t have the advanced muscular control required to do isolation crunches effectively
enough to stimulate significant muscular failure. It’s NOT easy.

I’m more of a fan of larger movements using resistance, which take away the need for such perfect control, but utilize resistance or weight as another way to fatigue all of the muscles in the group. It’s much harder to cheat that way, and there is a hidden benefit of recruiting more of the often overlooked “supporting” muscles around which are also functional.

In general, you can utilize more isolation and use less weight, or less isolation, and more weight. I find for most of us, the latter situation is always easier.

On most of these exercises, if you don’t have weights, or an incline bench, grab your partner, spouse, or friend, and have them provide resistance for you. It’s an easy way to get them involved in your workout routine, and progress together.

Leg Raises (at least 3-4 sets of 10 reps)

This is a great exercise for the lower abs specifically, and helps bring out tone, and strengthen the hip flexors as well. You can utilize ankle weights, an incline bench, or a partner for resistance as you become stronger. The key, as with all core work, is slow, deliberate, and strict form. If you have pain when doing this exercise, you can place your hands under your lower
back as a makeshift “lumbar support” maneuver. Beginners can also do this move with bent knees to start off with and progress to straight leg raises, which are more difficult.

Taking it a Step Up.

Weighted Pulldown Crunches (4 sets of 10)

This is the ultimate crunch killer. Amazing exercise for building definition, especially in the uppermost ab muscles which are underdeveloped in 99 percent of us…..think of it as the difference between a 6 and 8 pack. Because you can go to quite a heavy weight without
causing injury with this exercise, it’s also great for providing “depth” to your abs and giving them that deep, chiseled look.

The flip side (isn’t there always one?), is it requires a significant amount of coordination, and muscular control, but STILL less than doing traditional crunches RIGHT. After you have mastered the other moves, this is a nice one to move on to. It does require a cable weight set, so not really amenable to doing at home.

Finishing It.

Bicycle Crunches (1-2 minutes, rapid speed, 2-3 sets)

I find this exercise is tough to do when you start off your workout, but when you are finishing up, especially after some decent resistance work, and your abs are relatively beaten up, it allows you to push to a new level of muscular fatigue. The more you push to fatigue, the more results you get. Because this exercise is so dynamic, and you are already warmed up, and hopefully at this point pretty fatigued, aberrances in form are a little more forgiving.

Start at 30 seconds, with the goal of one twist each second, and move on to 60-120 seconds. Trust me, it BURNS.

There you go - a pretty simple, easy to do exercise set, that you can do at home, that will challenge a beginner to an advanced user. All of these moves are basic, but can evolve with you as you progress, with minimal, easy adjustments.

Remember, no matter how toned and strong your abs are, they won’t show if your body fat isn’t low enough.

Stick to a routine that is easily and reliably implemented into your daily routine, keep it lean, ensure your caloric intake is on point, and you will be beach body ready for summer in no time!

PHOTO CREDITS | PHOTOGRAPHY Ron Contarsy & Highmark Studios | TALENT Dr. David Greuner/ NYC Surgical + Sabina/One Model Management | POST PRODUCTION Vik Sharma |

Read more from the March Issue and see Summer Body Pump 2018 by Dr. David Greuner in mag.

Let's Talk Yoga Medicine

More and more, the worlds of science and natural remedies and practices continue to work in tandem with one one another. We took some time to chat with Valerie Knopik who works with Tiffany Cruikshank, the founder of Yoga Medicine that blends these principals together.

ATHLEISURE MAG: Tell us about your background and how you came to work with Yoga Medicine.

VALERIE KNOPIK: I have a PhD in Psychology and I am currently an academic researcher/scientist mentoring postdoctoral fellows and junior faculty at Brown University and will be moving into an endowed professorship in the Department of Human Development and Family Studies at Purdue University this summer. In addition to this career in science, I also teach yoga and have been a student in advanced training with Yoga Medicine since 2014.  In late 2016 at a module in Sedona, Tiffany Cruikshank (founder of Yoga Medicine) and I started talking about the possibility of a research project and that was the exciting beginning of the Yoga Medicine Research Institute and my role as the Director of Research for Yoga Medicine.    

AM: What is Yoga Medicine and why is this a way to blend science and nature together?

VK: Yoga Medicine is a thorough, anatomically-based training system that trains teachers across the globe to work more powerfully with their students. Yoga Medicine teachers are trained in the fusion of East and West to blend the best of anatomy and physiology with the traditional practice of yoga, including pranayama, mindfulness and meditation. It is this foundation that makes Yoga Medicine the perfect venue for building a research program that focused on the combined application of yoga, meditation, and mindfulness to improve health and the human condition. Our vision is to educate and empower our global communities to use yoga therapeutically based on a deeper understanding through purposeful and well-designed research. Through this effort, I have the honor of mentoring and training our Yoga Medicine community of teachers in the nuances of conducting research and to deliver purpose-driven yoga, meditation and mindfulness instruction as a way to robustly examine its effects on various health outcomes.  In my view, this continues the push, already started by Yoga Medicine, to raise the bar on what it means to be yoga teacher.  Education.  Experience.  Results. 

AM: How can one access Yoga Medicine?

VK:  To learn about all things Yoga Medicine, you can start by visiting the website. On this site, you can find information about our mission, the Research Institute, the Seva (or service) arm of Yoga Medicine, trainings, articles written by our teachers and contributors and so much more.  Our Find a Teacher platform is also available via the website or directly. This is a free service that Yoga Medicine provides to connect you directly with a Yoga Medicine trained teacher in your area. Through this service, you can find all teachers in your area and you can see what trainings they have completed with Yoga Medicine so that you can find a teacher that meets your needs.   

AM: With Spring being upon us, what is a detox that one can do to get their summer body prepped? 

VK: A detox is a process where one abstains from or rids the body of toxic or unhealthy substances.  Spring is synonymous with the idea of spring cleaning and that doesn’t have to mean strictly of the house or closet variety of spring cleaning.  There are simple ways to participate in a detox or cleanse (for more details, check out Tiffany Cruikshank’s book:  Optimal Health for a Vibrant Life).  Here are some simple strategies that you can do to get a jump start. If you can stay on this detox for about three weeks (the amount of time they say it takes to break a habit), you will notice some significant changes in how you look and feel!

• Eliminate coffee and alcohol. If possible, eliminate all caffeine, but if you must keep a small amount of caffeine in your routine, consider substituting green tea for coffee – the caffeine in tea is gentler on your system

• Eliminate added sugar – become an avid label reader – sugar hides everywhere

• Eat fresh and organic vegetables and foods  

• Start your day with a large glass of water with the juice of one half of a lemon.  Drink a lot of water throughout the day.

• Drink herbal, decaffeinated tea – not only will this increase your fluid intake and hydration, but the antioxidants in tea are beneficial as well

• Be aware of allergens and pollutants in your environment and add skin brushing and the neti pot to your daily routine.

• Consider eliminating dairy and wheat for the three-week period

• If you eat meat, try eating only local, free-range, organic, and grass-fed offerings. Find a local farm so that you are aware of where you are getting your meats from and (bonus!) you are supporting local businesses

• If you eat fish, try to find wild caught offerings

• Move your body!  Yoga, exercise, whatever it is will increase circulation to all systems to help move toxins out

• Sweat – though exercise or the sauna – regularly!
 

AM: For those that have kicked into their workout methods of choice, how can we keep our bodies injury-free and what can we do when we have strained muscles in our arms, butts and legs when we start a new workout routine?

VK: To keep your body injury-free, it is important to make the time to restore the muscles that you challenge during your workout of choice. This can be something as simple as taking the time to stretch before and after physical activity. Other ways to make sure you restore your system include myofascial release, massage, mindfulness, water intake, sleep, and nutrition. A muscle strain implies damage to the muscle and can be a result of fatigue, overuse, or improper use. The most important strategy for muscle strain is a period of rest, followed by light stretching or myofascial release to encourage circulation to the area. 

AM:  Stress tends to creep in from time to time - what are three things that we can do in terms of breathing techniques and movements to manage it? 

VK: Here are three techniques: 

1. Basic Breath Awareness

Lay on your back with your knees bent, feet flat on the floor and at least hip-distance apart.  Once comfortable, place a hand on your abdomen. Begin to just notice your breath. Does your breath feel strained or smooth? Just observe your breath without judging whether or not you’re doing it right or wrong. Gradually begin to make your breath as relaxed as possible. Introduce a slight pause after each inhale and after each exhale. Now begin to bring your awareness to your hand on your abdomen. Notice that with each inhale, your abdomen rises, and with each exhale, your abdomen contracts.

Without being forceful, just begin to gently try to expand the abdomen on the inhale and contract the abdomen on the exhale to support the natural movement of your diaphragm. Continue for 6-12 breaths.

2. Long Exhale

The long exhale is a 1:2 breathing practice that involves gradually increasing the length of your exhale until it is twice the length of your inhale.  Start with basic breath awareness as outlined above.  With a hand on your abdomen, mentally count the length of both your inhale and your exhale for several breaths. Start to gradually make the inhale and exhale the same length. Once your inhale and exhale are of equal length, then gradually increase the length of your exhale until it is up to twice the length of your inhale.  If you start to feel stressed, back off to a ratio that is more comfortable for you. It’s important to note that an exhale that is even slightly longer than your inhale can have profound relaxing effects on the nervous system. Continue for 6-12 breaths. 

3. Chandra Bheda – Lunar/Moon Breath

In this breath practice, you inhale only through the left nostril and exhale only through the right nostril. In Eastern traditions, the left side of the body represents the moon, or more yin and calming energy, while the right side of the body represents the sun, or more yang fiery energy. Therefore, in Chandra Bheda, we encourage the lunar, calming energy to enter the body, and we encourage the fiery yang energy to decrease – which will help bring the body back into balance. To try this breath: Sit in a comfortable position. 

Allow your left hand to rest in your lap. Look at your right hand. Fold the index finger and middle finger into the palm. For this breath practice, you will only use the right thumb and the right ring finger. With your thumb on your right hand, close off the right nostril and inhale through the left side of the nose. Then use the ring finger to close off the left nostril, release the thumb and exhale though the right nostril.  Start with an inhale and exhale that are about a count of 5-10 and are equal in length. Repeat for 3-9 rounds.

AM: What are 3 stretches that we can do when a short travel experience becomes a longer one due to flight delays, missed connections etc?

VK: One of the most important things you can do is to make sure you move around during these delays.  We have a tendency to just sit and wait, but adding some gentle movement can have significant effects on mood, anxiety, and just the feeling of tension that accumulates in the body.  Even just a walk around the terminal can help.  Here are a few specific stretches that you can do to ease travel tension and anxiety: 

1. Neck Release – Sit in a comfortable position with a tall spine. Allow the right ear to drop down toward the top of the right shoulder. Keeping the head in this position, try to send the top of the left shoulder away from the left ear so that you create a lot of space on the left side of the neck.  From here, think of your chin like the rutter of a boat and gently shift the chin toward the right shoulder (keep sending the left shoulder away from the left ear as you do this). Move the chin slowly to find additional areas of neck tension. Stay for 5-10 breaths. To bring your head back to neutral, place the right palm on the right cheek and gently assist the head back to center.  Repeat on the left side. 

2. Standing (Or Seated) Side Stretch – reach the arms high toward the ceiling. If possible, clasp the hands over head. Imagine that you can lift and lengthen the torso out of the pelvis. Find this by reaching up towards the ceiling, then side bend to the right.  Think about wrapping the right armpit toward the wall that you are facing so that you are less likely to collapse in the chest. Stay for 2-4 breaths. On an inhale come back to center and then side bend to the left. 

3. Legs Up the Wall – Find a deserted or less busy part of the airport with a bit of wall space. Lay down on your back and send your legs up the wall – trying to scoot your sitting bones as close the wall as possible. Allow the back of the skull and the entire spine to rest on the floor. Allow the legs to rest on the wall. Find a comfortable position for your arms. Stay anywhere from 5-30 minutes.

4. Forward Fold (Seated in a Chair, Standing, or on the Floor) - Getting the head below the heart can be an excellent and accessible way to reduce anxiety and stretch the lower back muscles that tend to get tight when we sit for too long. 

AM: Do you think that more doctors and practitioners are realizing that it is essential for new and old medicines to come together and where do you see that in the next few years?

VK: I do believe that there is a movement toward a more collaborative and blended approach to health and self-care. For example, I work with a client who has been experiencing chronic low back pain and, with his permission, I have worked alongside his acupuncturist and chiropractor to develop a plan for him. I think that both doctors and practitioners are open to this blended approach, but at this point, I believe it is still primarily on the shoulders of the practitioners/patients/clients to seek out ways to bring together Eastern and Western modalities for relief from anything as simple as the common cold to more complex situations such as low back pain.  However, there are more and more initiatives for bringing mindfulness into the traditional Western medical settings, such as hospitals and doctor’s offices. These efforts lead me to believe that, in the near future, we will see more of the traditional Eastern modalities of Chinese Medicine, acupuncture, pranayama, and mindfulness being more formally incorporated into approaches to health care and self-care. With information and education comes the possibility for more comprehensive approaches to health.

Valerie Knopik, PhD, is a Yoga Medicine instructor, Director of Research for the Yoga Medicine Research Institute, a Senior Research Scientist & Professor of Psychiatry and Human Behavior at Brown University, and a yoga teacher in Providence, Rhode Island. 
 

Read more from the April Issue and see Let's Talk Yoga Medicine in mag.

TAKE A DIP AT THE GRIFFIN CLUB LA

We're in the middle of summer where being near the water is an essential for fun as well as to stay cool! Adulting can be tough and even we need to be reminded of pool safety! We talked with Aquatic Director, Susanna Lubinsky Of Griffin Club LA to make sure that we all know the do's of water safety!

ATHLEISURE MAG: Why is swimming a great activity for fitness and what are its benefits?

SUSANNA LUBINSKY: Swimming is very different from working out on land. Since water is over 700 times denser than air, swimming forces your body to constantly work through
resistance through muscular contraction. This kind of resistance training is unique in that it strengthens your skeletal muscles, improves your muscular mass and tone, and builds endurance while also strengthening your involuntary muscles, like your heart and lungs. Furthermore, since swimming is low impact, you can swim at higher intensities at a more regular basis without feeling the wear and tear that some land-based workouts may cause. Swimming is also a full body workout: training the large muscles of your back, core, shoulder and arms, glutes, hamstrings, wrists, ankles and feet, as well as many small, stabilizing muscles that other workouts miss. Swimming also affects your central nervous system, your sense of balance, proprioception, cognitive functioning, as well as your cardiovascular health.

AM: What tips would you provide to those that are adults that have never swam, but are looking to include this within their routine for fitness?

SL: Have fun and explore different pathways of movements. Not all adults have to swim traditional laps in order to get the physical benefits of working out in the water. If you’re a runner for example, try wearing a weighted belt, and go jogging through the water. It’s gentler on your joints while also giving the added benefit of a massage—as you move through water, it naturally channels and swirls, creating a whirlpool effect on the muscles. Also, don’t be shy to take a class or a lesson from a swim coach. They are like personal trainers; they will guide you to avoid bad habits and unnecessary injuries.

AM: Is swimming also therapeutic in terms of assisting in reducing injuries that may have taken place from other activities?

SL: Absolutely! Since it is a low impact sport, it’s easy on the joints and many physical therapists include swimming for rehabilitation. Furthermore, you get the added benefit of mental clarity and stress reduction. Being submerged in water has the benefit of sensory deprivation—all this means is that if you’re looking for a place of quiet and calm, diving under water may just do the trick. There is new research out there that shows the benefits of floatation tanks, relieving symptoms such as chronic anxiety.

AM: What are the best foods to eat before and after swimming and what should be avoided?

SL: What’s important to note here, is that everybody is different. What works for one person may not work for another. It’s important to experiment and notice which foods work for your body. An easy rule of thumb is you want to consume simple carbohydrates before exercising, like fruit, a peanut butter and jelly sandwich, or an energy bar, for quick, immediate fuel. It’s also super important to remember to stay hydrated, which many swimmers may not think about since they are immersed in water. Feed your body post workout with a lean protein to rebuild muscle as well as a complex carbohydrate, such as leafy green vegetables, rice, or pasta to replenish sugar levels.

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AM:  What are the benefits that swimming can provide?

SL: It’s an amazing lung strengthener, and who wouldn’t want strong, healthy lungs? When your body and face is immersed in water, there is greater pressure on the diaphragm and lungs, making oxygen a premium commodity. Therefore, the body learns to adapt with the pressures by optimizing the air it does take in, while expelling more carbon dioxide. This alone improves pulmonary health while increasing blood flow to the brain. Furthermore, studies have shown that regular swimmers have lower resting heart rates and blood pressure as well as greater elasticity in the lungs and skin.

AM: Are there injuries that are common to swimmers and how can you avoid this happening?

SL: The most common injury is the swimmer’s shoulder, which manifests most frequently with the freestyle stroke, and to a lesser degree with backstroke and butterfly. It shows up as inflammation and pain most often in the deltoids and rotator cuff. It is often caused by improper technique, excessive downward force of the arms, or pushing through against the onset of fatigue. 

Overtraining, unbalanced strength, such as with unilateral breathing, and the overuse of paddles can exacerbate the condition. Best prevention is make sure your swimming technique is sound. Take lessons with a qualified professional, brush up on drills, and pay attention to your body, rather than move from habituated patterns. Make sure you familiarize yourself with and incorporate hydrodynamic principles into your practice. Rest when you are tired, as overtraining tired muscles weakens the integrity of the small, stabilizing muscles. Also, it’s important to stretch the chest and strengthen your latissimus dorsi regularly.

AM: What are popular water sports that are available at Griffin Club?

SL: Griffin Club Los Angeles offers a Cross Training H20 class, a creative, fun and wet way to spice up your workout this summer. Taught by our Athletic Director Derek Capps and myself, participants are divided into 2 groups and alternate between land and water for an enhanced metabolic training experience. The land-based sequences are comprised of multi-joint movements like burpees, pushups, squats and jumps. The swimming portion will utilize a variety of strokes for an aerobic workout. Combining these two different workout methods will assure a high caloric burn both during and after the workout as well as improve overall performance. This class is suitable for all fitness and swimming levels. Griffin Club Los Angeles offers classes for children as well, including a Parent & Me swim class for children 6 months to 2.5 years of age.

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